Post by Onyango Oloo on May 24, 2007 20:05:34 GMT 3
Did a presentation this morning here in Durban as part of the 9th edition of the African Renaissance and Intellectuality Summit.
Here it is in summary:
Abstract from Onyango Oloo for African Renaissance and Intellectuality Summit, Durban, South Africa May 23-24, 2007
Peace and Conflict Transformation: The Kenyan Context
Here it is in summary:
Abstract from Onyango Oloo for African Renaissance and Intellectuality Summit, Durban, South Africa May 23-24, 2007
Peace and Conflict Transformation: The Kenyan Context
Kenya has earned a regional and continental reputation as a peace-maker in the eastern African region, having hosted crucial talks that culminated in historic agreements for warring parties from Sudan and Somalia.
What is less known is that there are a series of simmering internal conflicts within Kenya that have serious implications for the country’s future stability and sustainable development.
Many of these conflicts are rooted in the struggle over land, natural resources and historic injustices that are part of the colonial legacy of conquest, reprisal and “pacification” campaigns.
My paper presentation will use the ongoing conflict in the Mt. Elgon area of western Kenya, the recurrent clashes in the sprawling Rift Valley province, the so called “ethnic clashes” in Tana River at the Coast and the urban mayhem unleashed by the ethno-religious Mungiki sect to make a strong case for a conflict transformation approach that goes beyond superficial explanations to explore long lasting solutions. We will then extrapolate these suggestions to cover other conflict situations in Africa.
It is our position that Western media stereotypes about Africa that often portray the continent as a cauldron of ancient, atavistic tribal rivalries and internecine conflicts are predicated on a reductionist, often racist tinged oversimplification of complex and systemic issues that implicate former Western colonial rulers. At the same time, it is time for Africans to move ever more resolutely to the front-lines and centre-stages in coming up with made in Africa solutions to the wars and the conflicts that flare up all over the continent.
What is less known is that there are a series of simmering internal conflicts within Kenya that have serious implications for the country’s future stability and sustainable development.
Many of these conflicts are rooted in the struggle over land, natural resources and historic injustices that are part of the colonial legacy of conquest, reprisal and “pacification” campaigns.
My paper presentation will use the ongoing conflict in the Mt. Elgon area of western Kenya, the recurrent clashes in the sprawling Rift Valley province, the so called “ethnic clashes” in Tana River at the Coast and the urban mayhem unleashed by the ethno-religious Mungiki sect to make a strong case for a conflict transformation approach that goes beyond superficial explanations to explore long lasting solutions. We will then extrapolate these suggestions to cover other conflict situations in Africa.
It is our position that Western media stereotypes about Africa that often portray the continent as a cauldron of ancient, atavistic tribal rivalries and internecine conflicts are predicated on a reductionist, often racist tinged oversimplification of complex and systemic issues that implicate former Western colonial rulers. At the same time, it is time for Africans to move ever more resolutely to the front-lines and centre-stages in coming up with made in Africa solutions to the wars and the conflicts that flare up all over the continent.